within引导的是介词短语,用于表示在某个范围、时间或空间内。
within是一个常用的英语介词,它可以引导多种状语,如时间、空间、原因、条件等,本文将详细介绍within在不同状语中的用法和示例,并最后提出两个与本文相关的问题及解答。
within时间状语
1、within a day:在一天内
We need to finish this project within a day.(我们需要在一天内完成这个项目。)
2、within two weeks:在两周内
The deadline for submitting the report is within two weeks.(提交报告的截止日期是两周内。)
3、within three months:在三个月内
The company aims to increase its sales within three months.(公司的目标是在三个月内提高销售额。)
4、within an hour:在一个小时内
The ambulance arrived at the scene within an hour.(救护车在一个小时内到达了现场。)
5、within minutes:在几分钟内
The train will arrive at the station within minutes.(火车将在几分钟内到达车站。)
within空间状语
1、within a mile:在一英里内
There is a restaurant within a mile of here.(这附近有一家中餐馆。)
2、within a kilometer:在一公里内
We can find a supermarket within a kilometer of here.(我们可以在一公里内找到一家超市。)
3、within a city:在城市内
The hotel is located within a city block from the subway station.(酒店位于距离地铁站一个街区的市区内。)
4、within a park:在公园内
There is a playground within a park near our house.(我们家附近的公园里有一个游乐场。)
5、within an hour’s drive:在一个小时内的车程内
We can go camping within an hour’s drive of here.(我们可以在一个小时内开车去露营。)
within原因状语
1、within reason:在合理的范围内,意为“在情理之中”
The price of the ticket is reasonable, and it’s within reason compared to other theaters.(门票价格合理,与其他剧院相比是可接受的。)
2、within reach:在可达范围内,意为“在手边”、“容易得到”
The answer to this problem is within reach, we just need to think about it carefully.(这个问题的答案就在手边,我们只需要仔细思考。)
3、within sight:在视线范围内,意为“看得见”、“近在咫尺”
The mountain peak is within sight, we can almost see it now.(山峰已经近在眼前了。)
within条件状语
1、if possible/possible if:如果可能的话/如果可能的话……
If possible, we should start the meeting early tomorrow morning.(如果可能的话,我们应该明天早上早点开始会议。)
2、unless otherwise specified/otherwise specified except that:除非另有说明/除非另有说明……
Unless otherwise specified, all participants must attend the meeting on time.(除非另有说明,所有参与者必须准时参加会议。)
3、provided/providing that:只要……就……
Provided that you finish your homework before dinner, you can watch TV after dinner.(只要你在晚饭前完成作业,晚饭后就可以看电视。)
4、in case/in case of:万一……以防万一……
In case of emergency, please follow the instructions of the rescue team immediately.(万一发生紧急情况,请立即按照救援队的指示行动。)
5、as long as/as far as long as/as far as I’m concerned as long as … be satisfied with …:只要……就满意……,意为“只要满足……的条件就可以了”
As long as you pass the exam, you can apply for the job.(只要你通过考试,就可以申请这份工作。)
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